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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cross Cultural Interaction and Early Modern European Art</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This collection examines the advancements in maritime trade and foreign contact and how this impacted art during Early Modern Europe.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Rylyn Monahan</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1500-1800</text>
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    <name>Physical Object</name>
    <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
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              <text>A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery</text>
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              <text>This is a print from the original painting by Joseph Wright depicting a philosopher lecturing on the orrery, or mechanical model of the solar system, and intellectuals used them “as pedagogical devices used exclusively for demonstration” (Barker 31). Enamored by the relationship between light and dark, Wright mimics that contrast in his painting with an unidentifiable light source that illuminates the orrery while casting shadows on the philosopher and the children. This coincided with the scientific revolution and increased communication across Europe through the network of the Republic of Letters as well as characterized the Enlightenment period and its science scene. The various ages and sexes depicted in the painting also corresponds with the Enlightenment and specifically Locke ideas that human knowledge comes from sense experience, such as this visual representation that the children see in the lecture from the painting. Kant’s definition of Enlightenment and having the “courage to use your own understanding” demonstrates the increased resonance of the responsibility of individuals for their education, and interactive components of children’s education encouraged such a concept.&#13;
&#13;
This painting becomes emblematic of the communication and interaction of notable philosophers within Europe as opposed to just foreign communication with individual countries.</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Joseph Wright, painter</text>
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              <text>William Pether, printmaker</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://library.unimelb.edu.au/teachingobjects/objects/a-philosopher-giving-a-lecture-on-the-orrery-by-william-pether" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;The University of Melbourne&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>1768 (painting)</text>
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              <text>Rylyn Monahan</text>
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      <name>England</name>
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